flora of tamil nadu pdf

0000002771 00000 n Around 70 percent of the state's population is involved in agricultural activities as this is one of the major means of livelihood in Tamil Nadu. Tamil Nadu, India *b-mail address: gsmani143@gmail.com ABSTRACT An ethnomedicinal survey among the kalrayan hills, Salem district, Tamil Nadu during September 2010 to February 2012. trailer << /Size 149 /Info 110 0 R /Root 113 0 R /Prev 253762 /ID[<77f288c890179f6f3493ef3a8ae0b873>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 113 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 106 0 R /Metadata 111 0 R /PageLabels 104 0 R >> endobj 147 0 obj << /S 203 /L 294 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 148 0 R >> stream Tamil Nadu, India *b-mail address: gsmani143@gmail.com ABSTRACT An ethnomedicinal survey among the kalrayan hills, Salem district, Tamil Nadu during September 2010 to February 2012. Medicinal Plants of Tamil Nadu 1. 0000009669 00000 n ϽݨzH�K�"4�PM_P��B�C��]�&i�o�а�Vy 0000035815 00000 n <>/Font<>/Pattern<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]>>/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Contents 26 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/Parent 27 0 R>> Tamil Nadu has occupied an area of 1.3 lakh sq. 0000004149 00000 n 112 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 114 /H [ 1188 311 ] /L 256132 /E 65644 /N 35 /T 253773 >> endobj xref 112 37 0000000016 00000 n After about two decades the state flora analysis was revised and a checklist of 4Centre for Advanced studies in Botany, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Tamil Nadu, Chennai 600 025, India. 0000038572 00000 n ADDITIONS TO THE FLORA OF NILGIRIS DISTRICT, TAMIL NADU . %PDF-1.5 D. SURESH BABURAJ, S. S. NAIN AND S. RAJAN . H�ėMs�0�� Arts College Campus, ... ABSTRACT: Nilgiri District, Tamil Nadu is one of the most botanised areas of southern India. 0000001091 00000 n 6Saraswathy College of Arts and science, Vanniar Educational Trust, Tindivanam 604307, Tamil Nadu… In Tamil Nadu, the voting for 39 states was held on 18th April 2020 in the second phase. Now the chief electoral officer has published the Tamil Nadu voter list along with the photo on the official website. The altitude ranges from 300 to 2000 (msl). Presidency of Madras 7 and The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic 8. 0000001499 00000 n It encompasses 5,520 sq.km and in the State of Tamil Nadu it covers an area of 2537.6 sq.km in Karnataka it … :@ ��B�u�M�Pډ��. The areas of … ongoing research activity in many fields. Most of the plants were collected from the wild habitat. Endemic to the S.E. 0000006895 00000 n According to [9]; [6], ethno-medicinal medicinal plant has been verified and cross checked. Medicinal Plants of Tamil Nadu 1. Plants with their accurate classification were arranged alphabetically by family name, vernacular name and their ethno medicinal uses. 0000006051 00000 n of Tamil Nadu in India. Repeated enquiries were made with a number of informants to ascertain the authenticity of the information. 0000005064 00000 n 0000003373 00000 n The Nilgiri District in Tamil Nadu is part of the Western Ghats and lies between 11 °, 12' and 11 °, 43' north and 76°, 14' and 77°, 1' east in the north of western part of Tamil Nadu p� b*n)��Q��B�+�#��p 9_�1�� k�"�:�*��>yL�� Q�� w�0�`�#�s�f�v �T�K�(`ކ�ZŘ�(b��Z�Y��1�Z�(;9��t9�vYf��႐�V��0ö��pHUՒ��PƜ�1&=��xK)�{'�c��%soP��1{�D��̦�Yk)�m�`�/��HE�&ْG��+tY�r#wc�ؔ�P�s�A��Z�(@%]��EM��@ �VS�ƒ�w�=�-{� �&hz�:2\u� Oj�g�n� �Q~�%�QmQF��lȒ#9c ��6I�d�A�p@6,;��F��=�.Y�J",��|��Os�2�c�� (��Z1�A?�#��-#�Bi��aE�M�^@f�p��vn��%�il\�=�zF�2pxt�Y��q��+/�[K��O#2�i��6d(#cm�ڐ(��\�Q�O�TkI�&��oAҫ՘��z��%y��fi��,�r�["�2�1g@�@? 0000002555 00000 n Arthanareeshwara temple is an ancient Hindu temple, located in Tiruchengode, in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu. This temple is regarded as the 4th of the 7 Tevara Stalams in the Kongu Region of Tamil Nadu. Sastry and others published Cultivation of medicinal plants in Tamil Nadu | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate ENDEMIC FLORA OF TAMIL NADU I. Tamil Nadu agriculture is the most overriding sector in the economy of the state. Conversely, the present investigation carried out in Thalayanai hills which is located adjacent to the above mentioned areas revealed that 110 plants … parts of Tamil Nadu. 0000002340 00000 n endstream endobj 127 0 obj 885 endobj 128 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 127 0 R >> stream H�Ԗ�r�0��y 0000001188 00000 n 0000010633 00000 n Angiosperms: The Flora of Tamil Nadu Analysis by Nair & Henry (1983) and Henry & al. Fischer, 1959), The Flora of British India (Hook, 1872 – 1897) and the flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic (Matthew, 1985). Abelmoschus ficulneus (L.) WIGHT & ARN. Tamil Nadu, India. Coimbatore 641046 'Lichenology Laboratory. 0000035894 00000 n Tamil Nadu demographic information According to the 2001 Census conducted by the Tamil Nadu government, the total population stood at 62,405,679, with 31,400,909 males, 31,004,770 females, a sex ratio of 987 females per 1000 males, literacy rate of 73.45%, 13.11% of the population below seven years and a population density of 479.83. 0000007803 00000 n H�b```f``Y�� A�@l�(GN�ܖ�!�9�'L[��1�e�f�b�ʜ�4��b��63;0=eZ��I��I��y3� �LAr�"30�1�3v0�wp1H(4�j�ɠ��z[�4Pa��v �Sa~|��B�W`Ʀ30_�� d.: endstream endobj 148 0 obj 195 endobj 114 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 105 0 R /Resources 115 0 R /Contents [ 126 0 R 128 0 R 130 0 R 132 0 R 134 0 R 136 0 R 138 0 R 140 0 R ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 115 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] /Font << /TT2 120 0 R /TT4 116 0 R /TT6 117 0 R /TT8 123 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 143 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs6 122 0 R >> >> endobj 116 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /TrueType /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 57 /Widths [ 250 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 250 0 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /BKAECH+TimesNewRoman /FontDescriptor 118 0 R >> endobj 117 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /TrueType /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 32 /Widths [ 278 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /BKAEDI+Arial /FontDescriptor 121 0 R >> endobj 118 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 891 /CapHeight 0 /Descent -216 /Flags 34 /FontBBox [ -568 -307 2000 1007 ] /FontName /BKAECH+TimesNewRoman /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 0 /FontFile2 141 0 R >> endobj 119 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 905 /CapHeight 718 /Descent -211 /Flags 32 /FontBBox [ -628 -376 2000 1010 ] /FontName /BKAEAF+Arial,Bold /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 133 /FontFile2 142 0 R >> endobj 120 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /TrueType /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 117 /Widths [ 278 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 833 722 0 667 0 0 0 611 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 556 0 556 611 556 333 0 0 278 0 0 278 889 611 611 0 0 0 556 333 611 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /BKAEAF+Arial,Bold /FontDescriptor 119 0 R >> endobj 121 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 905 /CapHeight 0 /Descent -211 /Flags 32 /FontBBox [ -665 -325 2000 1006 ] /FontName /BKAEDI+Arial /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 0 /FontFile2 146 0 R >> endobj 122 0 obj [ /ICCBased 144 0 R ] endobj 123 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /TrueType /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 122 /Widths [ 352 0 0 0 0 0 727 269 454 454 0 0 364 454 364 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 684 686 698 771 632 575 775 751 421 455 693 557 843 748 787 603 787 695 684 616 732 684 989 685 615 685 0 0 0 0 0 0 601 623 521 623 596 352 623 633 274 344 592 274 973 633 607 623 623 427 521 394 633 592 818 592 592 525 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /BKAEFK+Verdana /FontDescriptor 124 0 R >> endobj 124 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 1005 /CapHeight 734 /Descent -209 /Flags 32 /FontBBox [ -50 -207 1447 1000 ] /FontName /BKAEFK+Verdana /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 96 /XHeight 546 /FontFile2 145 0 R >> endobj 125 0 obj 813 endobj 126 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 125 0 R >> stream The temple is dedicated to Arthanareeshwara, the unique half-male half-female of Lord Shiva. 0000009691 00000 n The identity is authenticated by matched with type specimens available in the herbarium of Botanical Survey of India, Southern Circle, TNAU Campus, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. 0000010611 00000 n %PDF-1.3 %�� )��}۟��H� v�U��5��{�~�{��ۓP�]>}R��x��8��O(.y�É0��i\68��!��OS�Cq��`W�f\�:�#��ݙ�)�q��.�V4c��]�ǵW��O�58��q�E�ܸ�q5��qd[ǎ+�ڂR�˕SW w&Uv�a�Rl:��q\EuՀ�Pst$S�� .�f�ѕwd�*�أq��%��q�Ln k ��e��ٶ��챲� (elections.tn.gov.in) Tamil Nadu voter list. endobj 0000002158 00000 n A total of 64 species of ethnomedicinal plants belonging to 34 families and 10 species of ethno veterinary plants belonging to 10 families were reported with the The identification and nomenclature of the listed plants were found by Flora of Presidency of Madras and the Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic . Information obtained through formal interviews with all age groups of tribes was recorded. Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) MOENCH (MALVACEAE) 2. A total of 64 species of ethnomedicinal plants belonging to 34 families and 10 species of ethno veterinary plants belonging to 10 families were reported with the Media in category "Flowers of Tamil Nadu" The following 160 files are in this category, out of 160 total. �iaU7K��MC)��,��0��Ksuq�7$3�%��X��,I�$yHɕ��m��$NZQ��ٰ�$-��ɍq�+�&E��. 5Plant Biology and Plant Biotechnology, Presidency College, Chennai 600 005, Tamil Nadu, India. 5Plant Biology and Plant Biotechnology, Presidency College, Chennai 600 005, Tamil Nadu, India. was conducted to study the diversity and status of Unani medicinal plants in the Southern Western Gh A. Rajendran Department of Botany, School of Life Sciences, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India-641 046. The identity is authenticated by matched with type specimens available in the herbarium of Botanical Survey of India, Southern Circle, TNAU Campus, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. Repeated enquiries were made with a number of informants to ascertain the authenticity of the information. An ethnomedicinal survey among the kalrayan hills, Salem district, Tamil Nadu during September 2010 to February 2012. The aim of this ethno medical survey and documentations was to catalogue the plants traditionally used by the malayali 4Centre for Advanced studies in Botany, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Tamil Nadu, Chennai 600 025, India. 0000008758 00000 n Endemic to the S.E. parts of Tamil Nadu. INTRODUCTION Endemism encompasses taxonomic units of any rank or taxa (includes plants, animals, and Microorganisms) which occurs in a biogeographical area usually isolated by geographical, ecological or temporal barriers. … INTRODUCTION Endemism encompasses taxonomic units of any rank or taxa (includes plants, animals, and Microorganisms) which occurs in a biogeographical area usually isolated by geographical, ecological or temporal barriers. 6Saraswathy College of Arts and science, Vanniar Educational Trust, Tindivanam 604307, Tamil Nadu… … MAP – 1: Study Area – Aerial View of Vellalar College A total of 114 plants species, distributed among 97 genera belonging to 51 families were recorded. ��MƁɥ�$�\�k�q��1pXM�,��z��9T��6��X��XD��=!��m�x"�ǆBhy� cY��S,��i ��x��d��ɍ3�ϙ�a&&_�Y�X�wd%2�A��5�+ó+�BA#՝ye��Ewʆ�O�υ��B~��*$�IG�S�M�w4뀊��MV��k0��a4�Z]��T��QD�Bu��I,�� ^εt(2� ݚ��}�� _2Q�4��GU��f�`�n��e�'�4�(�3*�u�R3��fB��H��!��/Јp��Ifմ�Y�pk�ᠾ*��#x-wƓ��0F$ Nallakulam in Alagar hills in Madurai district, Narthamalai in Pudukkottai district, Thiruthuraipoondi in Tanjore district, above 200 m. 0 Abelmoschus ficulneus (L.) WIGHT & ARN. 0000003414 00000 n ��RKz͒��8�iY�O/�'V��@��&t�ςk��P[��GREm�?�Ӆ9�gYM8��{�ߐfPXi^��W�BD�c�#��G&�>F��Y��5��s�r��t%|ʝ�g��6��r`��6l��F��T��vW<5y��)K��SU�א�K�/�X0n*9��^��,�3'�w`��L�_ ��t1�dv�ZކZ�6��#� �ݕ. ^�; �V��> �$v''�JL�+R�Ic�0�8g�iVf�ZP��!�mk�c@��OF��A��l��b:;t�zt�-�i��!uct+�Q�p'h�ʩHĉ�F��"0#�t�G P��8^Hne�� V�!d�d-�d�t%B��I�I@O-%/g)9C 0Vi ��HO�7{q��S/�Xs%:9e�p!R�-0rн�_�)� (i�I��:*��C�:51WsE��**�#BU��l B�,Hvɨ�! Tamilnadu, India. 0000004127 00000 n The areas of … ��)x�X�)��?�+�NWN�gC/*�&��9��j�$L7V�� Road, Royapuram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India-600013. Presidency of Madras 7 and The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic 8. Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic [10] were used to ascertain the nomenclature. 0000011428 00000 n �:��$˲|$@ZHf�M2��@)m�� i�~_I�#;�S2��x��yw�I�o��k��0�Bsk�Q��|R�B*��P�$�]�L�_��㟳)�4�(a�k�}>`Q�c��E��'KpwĢ�[:]�{�R��5�2��;�p��q7b,��iJ�p[�Vp�e�=޶/Xdat��p��(��Xd�'��}��f�� s. Vellore district, Tamil Nadu, to study the various medicinal plants that are used by the people for the treatment of common ailments such as fever, cold, cough, diabetes, jaundice, diarrhea, rheumatism, snake bite, and headache, in order to evaluate the potential medicinal uses of local plants. The biosphere lies Between 10°50′N and 12°16′N latitude and 76°00′E to 77°15′E longitude. 0000001477 00000 n 0000003166 00000 n (1987, 1989), revealed that the state harbours about 5640 species and infraspecific taxa of flowering plants including cultivated species. Nallakulam in Alagar hills in Madurai district, Narthamalai in Pudukkottai district, Thiruthuraipoondi in Tanjore district, above 200 m. 0 Around 70 percent of the state's population is involved in agricultural activities as this is one of the major means of livelihood in Tamil Nadu. A total of 64 species of ethnomedicinal plants belonging to 34 families and 10 species of ethno veterinary plants belonging to 10 families were reported with the help of standard flora among local healers, village head man and elderly tribal persons. A total of 114 plants species, distributed among 97 genera belonging to 51 families were recorded. A total of 64 species of ethnomedicinal plants belonging to 34 families and 10 species of ethno veterinary plants belonging to 10 families were reported with the help of standard flora among local healers, village head man and elderly tribal persons. Key words: Megamalai Wildlife Sanctuary, New records, Flora of Tamil Nadu, Flowering plants. 0000005042 00000 n <>stream A total of 60 medicinal plant species used by Malayali tribes in their day-to-day life to cure various diseases have been documented (Table 1). 0000006917 00000 n 0000001717 00000 n 0000008736 00000 n Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) MOENCH (MALVACEAE) 2. Most of the plants were collected from the wild habitat. 26 0 obj ENDEMIC FLORA OF TAMIL NADU I. An oral care medicinal plants survey was conducted in different districts of Tamil Nadu during the period of 2000-2004. x��]]s�ȕ}w��Ŕ�A��V�x&��x&��>Вl3#� Additions to the lichen flora of Nilgiris in Tamil Nadu S. Joseph1, S. Nayaka' & V.S. INTRODUCTION The Megamalai Wildlife Sanctuary (MWLS) is a part of southern Western Ghats lying between (9°31′– 9°51′N and 77°10′–77°30′E) in Theni District of Tamil Nadu. MAP – 1: Study Area – Aerial View of Vellalar College A survey of the antidiabetic plants was conducted through periodical field visits throughout Tamil Nadu. A total of 60 medicinal plant species used by Malayali tribes in their day-to-day life to cure various diseases have been documented (Table 1). 0000022879 00000 n Ethnomedicinal Plants Used as Medicine by the Kurumba Tribals in Pennagaram Region, Dharmapuri District of Tamil Nadu, India C. Alagesaboopathi Department of Botany, Government Arts College (Autonomous), Salem - 636 007. 250 respondents were interviewed. 0000058324 00000 n Tamil Nadu, India. PDF | On Nov 8, 2003, K.P. 84 plants were followed by the Paliyar tribes of Ayyanar Koil of Viruthunagar in Tamil Nadu to cure different ailments8. 1. 0000006029 00000 n These plants and their main resource of raw drug plant materials are the major source of our biodiversity. Tamil Nadu is also a part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve (NBR) existing within the State boundary. Tamil Nadu has occupied an area of 1.3 lakh sq. 0000007825 00000 n Survey of Medicinal Plants & Collection Unit, 112, Govt. The flora of Tamil Nadu by 8,9 has been referred for the correct binomial names for the specimens collected. Ramachandran1* 'Taxonomy and Floristic Laboratory, Department of Botany Bharathiar University. Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic.The 20 Fabaceae 11 11 Rapinat Herbarium, St. Joseph’s College, Tiruchirapalli, Tamil 21 Hernandiaceae 1 1 22 Lamiaceae 4 8 Nadu… The aim of this ethno medical survey and documentations was to catalogue the plants traditionally used by the malayali Preliminary identification was done by examining fresh plants … ��7�h��E"fVl+TC�\Vj!�8.e�`�$�A�,�#\��\�$�2h:l�Dl�}��ɛ��\��X�,��0Ԫ�Ws�Uc�O;�u�� h��l��L�E��9ݧ1y� vۂ~��ٖ��#؞/EM��#��{j��D�@�@?��Ja�+�5�{x�٫��CTv% �Y�AP�}4�>QX��Y�Jxe!�j�I3� �� (��q�� =�6� Information obtained through formal interviews with all age groups of tribes was recorded. places in Tamil Nadu. An ethnomedicinal survey among the kalrayan hills, Salem district, Tamil Nadu during September 2010 to February 2012. The collected medicinal plants were identified taxonomically using The Flora of Presidency of Ma-dras3 and The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic.4 The identified plant specimens were then confirmed with the herbaria of Botanical Survey of India (MH), southern circle, Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu). Ramachandran1* 'Taxonomy and Floristic Laboratory, Department of Botany Bharathiar University. A survey of the antidiabetic plants was conducted through periodical field visits throughout Tamil Nadu. "Purple Flower of vincarosea".jpg 4,000 × 3,000; 3.77 MB Tamil Nadu agriculture is the most overriding sector in the economy of the state. 0000003901 00000 n Methods : Methanolic extracts of the leaves of the plants were studied for their Free radical scavenging activity against DPPH (2, 2 diphenyl-1-picryl hydrazyl). Tamil Nadu What 2021 holds in store for Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu Sample of U.K. returnee, who had tested positive for COVID-19 in T.N., has new virus variant: Health Secretary Coimbatore 641046 'Lichenology Laboratory. The herbarium specimens were deposited in the institute of Manufacturer of Landscaping Plants in Tamilnadu - Landscaping Plants offered by Sri Amirtha Nursery Farm, Erode, Tamil Nadu. Tamil Nadu represents the Tamil-speaking area of what was formerly the Madras Presidency of British India.The Tamils are especially proud of their Dravidian language and culture, and they have notably resisted attempts by the central government to make Hindi (an Indo-Aryan language) the sole national language.While it has an industrial core in Chennai, the state is essentially agricultural. 0000001895 00000 n ?K��%�%IZ_F$�=�J��Y:˧,p��9a!��f^�sf��j��I��1�L�ԡ�k�-y�{7��E�k܃4�)��\@7lA��)a��A�"n�S$P\��j�#��zY�L��֪�� _D�(W޻��p�У\�ϟnTA)��|�,��5��h��:+Ҫc��ݡ;:�w�!��R]M��@Ĉ��Q,G�L��x8�G� � i.X�{R�l�ןS�jjzw�sf(�fK��`�PjC@>)��g�zbm#�qɚ5��a�X;`@2|��y^ve�~� �F�/W�,��I[��7e2��ӄ7z|d�xܐ?��x:r�7��)�*��-M�Q� ~T�T��05��SW1Ք,��09��\!5��*�Gj(��Q!�ȅ�\RĨ��ġ��%�Z�� INTRODUCTION India is endowed with a rich wealth of medicinal plants. Additions to the lichen flora of Nilgiris in Tamil Nadu S. Joseph1, S. Nayaka' & V.S. An oral care medicinal plants survey was conducted in different districts of Tamil Nadu during the period of 2000-2004. %�� 250 respondents were interviewed. , Chennai, Tamil Nadu, RESULTS species of plants which are reported with ethnomedicinal these 51 plants are used to treat diseases of humans and 6 plants are used to belong to 32 families s in the present study, 24 (44 %) species are trees, 14 (26%) species are ants parts used to heal the documented diseases, ., 2014,4 (5):55-60 57 Vellore district, Tamil Nadu, to study the various medicinal plants that are used by the people for the treatment of common ailments such as fever, cold, cough, diabetes, jaundice, diarrhea, rheumatism, snake bite, and headache, in order to evaluate the potential medicinal uses of local plants. : Megamalai Wildlife Sanctuary, New records, Flora of Tamil Nadu the information records, Flora NILGIRIS... ) Tamil Nadu '' the following 160 files are in this category, out of total! 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