global environment facility upsc

Many of the most serious and negative impacts of climate change will be disproportionately borne by the poorest people in developing countries. It meets every three to four years at the ministerial level to review general policies; review and . The decision was taken during the recently held meeting of GFDRR in Geneva, Switzerland on the margins of the 6th Session of the Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction . Global Environment Facility It is an independently operating financial organization GEF is multilateral financial mechanism that provides grants to developing countries for projects that benefit global environment and promote sustainable livelihoods in local communities. In 1998, the GEF Council decided to expand beyond the initial three Implementing Agencies, including the International Finance Corporation, to broaden its ability to enable innovating financing mechanisms and better leverage private sector investment. These tensions also persist across the oceans, with three-quarters of fish stocks being overfished, fished at their maximum, or in a depleted state. The facility also is expected to support IBM customers around the country. Circular Economy: GEF has issued a "background note" and hosted events on the circular economy, which shifts from a take-make-waste economy to one that seeks to use no non-renewable source materials and produce zero waste. They have a unique potential to produce multiple global environmental benefits such as biodiversity conservation, carbon sequestration, and protection against desertification. UPSC EXAM DETAILS. Together, these funds have contributed … Besides these seven areas, the GEF has also worked on other programs including: The GEF runs a Small Grants Programme that provides financial and technical support to projects which embody a community-based approach. Ferraro, Paul J. The Instrument for the Establishment of the Restructured GEF is the document that established the GEF after an initial pilot phase. Best current affairs & GK article on Global Environment Facility Mercury is a naturally occurring metal that is prevalent throughout the global environment. The Global Environment Facility (GEF), as an operating entity of the Financial Mechanism, has been entrusted to operate the SCCF. It was setup as a fund under World Bank in 1991 24-Nov-2020 ENVIRONMENT; 12 … Persistence — they resist degradation in air, water, and sediments; Bio-accumulation — they accumulate in living tissues at concentrations higher than those in the surrounding environment; Long-range transport — they can travel great distances from the source of release through air, water, and migratory animals, often contaminating areas thousands of kilometers away from any known source. (b) World Bank collaboration that facilitates the preparation and structuring of complex infrastructure Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) to enable mobilization of private sector and institutional investor capital. The GEF was established in 1991 as a collaboration among 183 nations, civil organizations, private businesses, and international institutes. It serves as financial mechanism for ‘Convention on Biological Diversity’ and ‘United Nations Framework Convention on 2. Published in time for the Fourth United Nations Environmental Assembly, UN Environment’s sixth Global Environment Outlook (2019) calls on decision makers to take immediate action to address pressing environmental issues to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals as well as other Internationally Agreed Environment Goals, such as the Paris Agreement. Roman Saini - High Yield Series: Introduction to Environment and Ecology Part 1. How public development banks can help nature. Since then, the GEF has provided more than $21.1 billion in grants and mobilized an additional $114 billion in co-financing for more than 5,000 projects in 170 countries. “This project demonstrates Michigan’s pledge to use technology to improve agency services, as well as a commitment to create high skilled job opportunities for its citizens,” said Charles L. Prow, Managing Partner Government, IBM Global Business Services. The Global Environment Facility (GEF) was established on the eve of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit to help tackle our planet's most pressing environmental problems. The Global Environment Facility was established in October 1992 as a $1 billion pilot program in the World Bank to assist in the protection of the global environment and to promote environmental sustainable development. The GEF would provide new and additional grants and concessional funding to cover… endobj Since 1994, however, the World Bank has served as the Trustee of the GEF Trust Fund and provided administrative services. Through its strategic investments, the GEF works with partners to tackle the planet’s biggest environmental issues. Global Environment Facility's small grants programme provides financial and technical support to civil organizations and small communities SGP projects are implemented through the Centre for Environmental Education (CEE) National Host Institution and other NGO partners and stakeholders that have a presence in various parts of the world. ��^�!�Y��Tm۴�D�ٰC��n��l��#Ń��0��9��Mo�'��t�>�y5 x��R#9�N��C� HR�T.D�j�襺a�E��)��Nl��i�E*V�TE`;-�zz�|vQmW��d��b�O��)�|vWn~?�{��>��b�]��a��k6�Ϊ�st�a��>�&h�t|��Q��_�1�$H(�9 "��,E��(b��(d�q�q�N9e�x|t��l;��C�~a��,e3��Y�V��c3�1��a�$��( R��-`m��!�x|�y��]�e~�$��~d�p0��n�G7?��r��H�Ë&�0��8��\2��I*b�s(�6N>�h�� Л��b��"�*��׽& iF�A�8'⺾��|s*�S9��&��>q�|@�ۅ!�5��R�N�� N��ʾp��4�Q��0�.Σ��F�Q�?S��W�}H�k��ӄ��r�H�C�1��Ɖ�P��Z��XW�O��+|4<9��8�Nx)>+:ޑ�74�߮��6��{�Lp��8d� \|�%��B2!CB�̈ԉ(iʜ�.+��:�4i�lL��I��(�T��ضu��nƅF2:�a\,�`V��4|;Ʊ�ާ$Ҩc��`9c��i2X�w�Ø��4 2014 1. It also lays out the roles and responsibilities of different actors in the GEF. To achieve this, the … GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY Statement by Mohamed T. El-Ashry Chief Executive Officer and Chairman Global Environment Facility at the World Summit on Sustainable Development Johannesburg, South Africa August 29 The GEF unites 184 countries in partnership with international institutions, civil society organizations (CSOs), and the private sector to address global environmental issues while supporting national sustainable development initiatives. The GEF also serves as financial mechanism for the following conventions: The GEF, although not linked formally to the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer (MP), supports implementation of the Protocol in countries with economies in transition. Program Objectives • Provide a thorough knowledge and understanding of world-class value chain management practices It was accepted by the member countries and adopted by the Implementing Agencies in 1994. Since 1992, the GEF has provided close to $20.5 billion in grants and mobilized an additional $112 billion in co-financing for more than 4,800 projects in 170 countries. Biodiversity: Biodiversity is under heavy threat. The Global Environment Facility (GEF) is a multilateral financial mechanism that provides grants to developing countries for projects that benefit the global environment and promote sustainable livelihoods in local communities. %PDF-1.7 “More of our customers are turning to UPS Healthcare to meet their complex … <> It serves as a financial mechanism for ‘Convention on Biological Diversity’ and ‘United Nations Because of the interconnectivity between ecosystems across scales, land degradation triggers destructive processes that can have cascading effects across the entire biosphere. For nearly 30 years, the firm has been investing in businesses in both emerging and developed economies where changing energy, environmental, and natural resource constraints or needs For nearly 30 years, the firm has been investing in businesses in both emerging and developed economies where changing energy, environmental, and natural resource constraints or needs Global Environment Facility (GEF) - UPSC Notes. The Instrument may be considered the statutes and by-laws of the GEF, and contains provisions for the governance, participation, replenishment, and fiduciary and administrative operations of the GEF. Financed by the Global Environment Facility, this project works together with the Indian Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change to reduce dependence on the delicately-balanced ecosystems and reduce human-wildlife conflicts. In 2004, the GEF Council approved a programming document which provides the operational basis for funding activities under the SCCF (GEF/C.24/12). Insights has redefined the way preparation is done in UPSC civil service exam Contact Nanda Ashirwad Complex, 3rd Floor, Above Best current affairs & GK article on Global Environment Facility This article shares details on the Global Environment Facility, its 6 focal areas, organisation structure and the financial assistance it … International waters: Diversions of water for irrigation, bulk supply, and potable use, together with the pollution of common water bodies are creating cross-border tensions. The GTI’s founding partners included the World Bank, the Global Environment Facility (GEF), the Smithsonian Institution, Save the Tiger Fund, and International Tiger Coalition (representing more than 40 non-government organizations). It’s been observed that Upsc has been asking every year about treaties and agreement related to environment so we had made an effort to provide a concise and easy list of environmental treaties for upsc. GEF is a private equity fund manager focused on seeking superior long-term financial returns by investing in businesses that advance resource and energy efficiency and safety and security. A STAP Advisory Document The GEF supports projects in developing countries. U�QY�bȯY��A�O��pu�/�4瞾�4p|��P:�ƶ��C㈅,*ġ��3��d$�NL��[HO~KBq�v��G`[A��츶M��;��>(h��3�il�bK��N.�� Fo�~�n�å6;{03��,�Mf��;�� _o�?�*�5��U|�o|c��.|�jG8H2��j�d��A�R��G"�0��IɁL��T��+��^$/bt7�]�3�[�Y�E�L��j�ڂo~u}?��oa��a`b��# &C7 �E�g��͎��&zPսȴ�_ړ��Yn��V�Eͱ��mQ6uw�m��6��k��X�C}v��PM3�a34�q�}(89��P�.>��}�B��B��dQOp�@��j=h��k��X4�AL:dF��ӕ�^�S��G��6N�lw��˾� �Rx�:�/�{�da(��8 _��}�Kq��Ż=6{�{��XH3N��'=iJ�W yT�4� The GEF supports projects that address the key drivers of biodiversity loss which focus on the highest leveraging opportunities to achieve sustainable biodiversity conservation. With reference to ‘Global Environment Facility’, which of the following statements is/are correct? <> Through its Small Grants Programme, the GEF has provided support to more … W�]�b��x�b2��q=��O��+9}��t?`맰��|��|��z�Zi,�(��x(pEs>��D��D�5g��a�&b��6U��4� ��]��S�q1=��0y�I�� P�p��V�4��$��>9 2 K�B �a��MV��, xh�fVW�N��3 �)G�Y�z�eL� �.^�;��V�7k��Z~�١�,�r��Gl��A �mͻ^p}"�6;4��Q��w�7�ֈ ��on�j��D.��7*�1�q�w�گ�˲@FS`�G�� q鋴1jH This article shares details on the Global Environment Facility, its 6 focal areas, organization structure, and the financial … Chemicals: Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) are pesticides, industrial chemicals, or unwanted by-products of industrial processes that have been used for decades but have more recently been found to share a number of disturbing characteristics, including: The GEF supports projects in eliminating the production and use of specific POPs, taking measures to ensure that POPs wastes are managed and disposed of in an environmentally sound manner, identifying the sources, and reducing releases of POPs byproducts. &ؘd�@ az?a*��$a��\��re� �ٮ6�إ��i��jƦ56��&PS (UPSC CSE (IAS )) - Duration: 20:30. Protecting forests is critical to averting the most dangerous climate change and achieving the Sustainable Development Goals and the Paris Climate Agreement. Serves as a financial mechanism for the following conventions: Convention on Biological Diversity GEF is a private equity fund manager focused on seeking superior long-term financial returns by investing in businesses that advance resource and energy efficiency and safety and security. Land degradation: Land degradation is a major threat to biodiversity, ecosystem stability, and society's ability to function. Reducing and preventing further biodiversity loss are considered among the most critical challenges to humankind. Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation, plus the sustainable management of forests, and the conservation and enhancement of forest carbon stocks (REDD+), is an essential part of the global efforts to mitigate climate change. The assessment lays the foundation … The Global Environment Facility (GEF) was established on the eve of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit to help tackle our planet's most pressing environmental problems. Participants will represent the functional areas of procurement, manufacturing, materials management, logistics and customer service and the major industrial and service segments in mid-Michigan. Demo Test Series. 4 0 obj Joint op-ed by GEF CEO and Chairperson Carlos Manuel Rodriguez and CBD Executive Secretary Elizabeth Mrema Set up in 1992, GEF is a US-based global body to finance projects in the environment sector. Global Environment Facility (GEF)is an international partnership of 183 countries, international institutions, civil society organizations and the private sector that addresses global environmental issues. Since then, the GEF has provided $14.5 billion in grants and mobilized $75.4 billion in additional financing for almost 4,000 projects. The Global Environment Facility (GEF), a leading global environmental public financial institution, was the major funder behind this innovative way to help mitigate climate change through a path breaking monitoring process designed to work in a variety of landscape settings—desert and forest, farmland and village. Climate change: Climate change from human-induced emissions of heat-trapping greenhouse gases (GHGs) is a critical global issue, requiring substantial action. IGNOU STUDY MATERIAL. Check here In UPSC Civil Services Prelims 2019, 41/100 questions came from IAS4Sure … CEPF is a joint initiative of l’Agence Française de Développement, Conservation International, the European Union, the Global Environment Facility, the government of Japan, the MacArthur Foundation and the World Bank. (CDS-2017-ii) Current Affairs, GK & News related notes on Global Environment Facility topic for UPSC, Civil Services, Banking and other Competitive Examinations of India. Beijing made this claim while objecting to a request to develop the Sakteng wildlife sanctuary in eastern Bhutan’s Trashigang district at an online meeting of the Global Environment Facility (GEF). The IAS Prelims Exam 2014 was conducted in two Shifts. UNEP is an implementing agency for the Global Environment Facility. Q. UPSC Prelims 2014 Question # With reference to ‘Global Environment Facility’, which of the following statements is/are correct? In partnership with The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, the GEF started funding projects that enable the Russian Federation and nations in Eastern Europe and Central Asia to phase out their use of ozone-destroying chemicals. N��Byfb�[a��߇\�'�q�(2�^{/�(��y�w0'=��PZm��*�"N��r%. The World Agroforestry Centre, based in Nairobi, Kenya, is the world’s leading research institution on the diverse roles trees play in agricultural landscapes and rural livelihoods. The GEF would provide new and additional grants and concessional funding to cover the "incremental" or additional costs associated with transforming a project with national benefits into one with global environmental benefits. About Us Today, Insights is synonymous with UPSC civil services exam preparation. <>/Metadata 326 0 R/ViewerPreferences 327 0 R>> (2012). 8) The Global Environment Facility was established on the eve of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit to help tackle our planet's most pressing environmental problems. endobj Global Environment Facility The Global Environment Facility (GEF) unites 183 countries in partnership with international institutions, civil society organizations (CSOs), and the private sector to address global environmental issues while supporting national sustainable development initiatives. The Global Environment Facility (GEF) was established on the eve of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit to help tackle our planet’s most pressing environmental problems. Which one of the following statements about the Global Environment Facility Grant Agreement, signed by India in August 2017 with the World Bank for ‘Ecosystems Service Improvement Project’, is not correct ? Check here In UPSC Mains 2018, questions of 550 marks in GS1, GS2 and GS3 came from IAS4Sure notes. Contact. India has been unanimously chosen as co-chair of the Consultative Group (CG) of Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery (GFDRR) for the fiscal year 2020. As part of the restructuring, the GEF was entrusted to become the financial mechanism for both the UN Convention on Biological Diversity and the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. Mains Test Series. The early impacts of climate change have already appeared, and scientists believe that further impacts are inevitable. The GEF supports projects in developing countries and countries with economies in transition (CEITs) that are not eligible for funding under the Multilateral Fund of the Montreal Protocol, to implement activities to phase out ozone depleting substances (ODS) in a manner consistent with these countries’ obligations under the Montreal Protocol. The GEF work focuses on six main areas, including biodiversity, climate change (mitigation and adaptation), chemicals and waste, international waters, land degradation, sustainable forest management/REDD+. 4t��6 The Global Environment Facility (GEF) is the longest standing multilateral climate change fund, and since 1994 it has been an operating entity of the financial mechanism of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Let's Crack UPSC CSE 608,551 views 20:30 L-88 GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY … CEPF is a joint initiative of l’Agence Française de Développement, Conservation International, the European Union, the Global Environment Facility, the Government of Japan and the World Bank. In total, the GEF has provided $12.5 billion, $58 billion in shared financing endeavors, and $653.2 million in small grants. Currently, it is the largest public funder of these types of projects in the world. Environment Qrious Project Prelims 2020- Learn with ForumIAS Free Daily Initiatives Must Read News Articles Prelims Marathon Mains Marathon 7PM Editorial 9 PM Current Affair Brief 10 PM Daily Quiz Question Bank Sustainable forest management / REDD+: Forests cover almost one-third of the world's land area. Fourth Annual Dialogue with Climate Finance Delivery Channels. The decision to make the GEF an independent organization enhanced the involvement of developing countries in the decision-making process and in implementation of the projects. The IAS Prelims 2014 General Studies Paper I was coducted in first shift that is from 9.30 to … 1 FAO/GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY PROJECT DOCUMENT Countries: Regional – Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, and Thailand Project Title: Bay of Bengal Large Marine Sustainable Management of the This organization finances projects concerning climate change, land degradation, international water, biodiversity, and the ozone layer. Global Environment Facility (GEF) The Global Environment Facility (GEF) was established on the eve of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit, to help tackle our planet’s most pressing environmental problems. The GEF has a unique governing structure organized around an Assembly, the Council, the Secretariat, 18 Agencies, a Scientific and Technical Advisory Panel (STAP), and the Evaluation Office. stream Global Environment Fund (GEF) is a global alternative asset manager established in 1990 to invest in high-growth clean energy, energy and resource efficiency, environmental, and sustainable natural resource management industries throughout the world. Test Series Prelims Test Series. Login. &�~wz?kpdY�ZAx �G$��y�q� Complete Package for Civil Service Preparation by self study IAS4Sure Notes The MCQ Factory Prelims Guidance Program 2021 Prelims Test Series 2021 PTMaster Series Why choose IAS4Sure? GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY SMALL GRANTS PROGRAMME. 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